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5G/6G AcademyEst. 2009
RF Planning

Site Survey

Physical inspection of a candidate site checking structural capacity, power availability, antenna mounting options, line of sight, and zoning requirements.

A site survey is the reality check before money is committed to a candidate location. The coverage prediction might love the spot, but the survey decides whether you can actually build there — far cheaper to find a dealbreaker on a clipboard than after the steel is up.

What the surveyor checks spans several disciplines:

  • Structural — can the roof or mast carry the antennas, radios, and wind load? Usually needs a structural engineer's sign-off.
  • Power — is there reliable power, or does it need a new feed and backup?
  • Backhaul — is there fibre nearby, or clear line of sight for a microwave link?
  • Mounting and space — where do antennas go, at what height and azimuth, with room for the cabinet?
  • RF line of sight — for the antennas and any microwave hops, is the path clear?
  • Regulatory — zoning, planning permission, lease terms, and any height or aesthetic restrictions.

The recurring theme: the perfect RF spot is often a non-starter for non-RF reasons — no power, no roof rights, a planning objection — so the survey is as much about feasibility as about radio.

Learn Site Survey in depth5G RAN Planning & Design — the certification course for this part of the network: video lessons, hands-on exercises and a graded exam that earns a verifiable certificate.

Want to truly understand Site Survey? Learn it in context.

A free account opens all 13 courses — 404 video lessons, labs and full practice exams — for 7 days, no card. Prime Membership keeps them and adds the certification exam and a verifiable certificate.

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